Monday, September 16, 2013

Firing for effect

RMIT Swanston Academic Building
RMIT Swanston Academic Building in Melbourne was designed by Lyons Architecture and completed in 2012. Corbett Lyon is from Melbourne, but he worked for a time under Venturi Scott Brown in the US. Photo ©Darren Bradley.
The Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (known to everyone as simply RMIT) is another university in the heart of Melbourne. It wears its credentials as a leading institution for architecture and design on its sleeve, as it were... Many of its campus buildings make bold architectural statements. RMIT's influence can clearly be seen across Melbourne today. 

RMIT Swanston Academic Building
One of many interior study areas at RMIT. Photo ©Darren Bradley.
Some of it is a bit out there... 


RMIT Buildings
I suspect that the building on the left may have done something to the building on the right. Both are part of RMIT. Both by the same architects (Ashton Raggatt McDougall - RMIT alums. Ian McDougall is an associate professor there, as well). 
The additions to the one on the right are more recent. Photo ©Darren Bradley

Modern architecture in Melbourne today has a unique and distinct character, compared to other cities I've been in. This is great in that it gives the city an identity. 


Federation Square
Federation Square (foreground and glass grid pattern thing) has reached iconic status in Melbourne as the center of social and cultural life (and as a gathering place for tourists). That Moorish revival theater in the background is the Forum, designed and built in 1929 by Bohringer, Taylor & Johnson. Photo ©Darren Bradley
But a lot of that design and architecture seems to be about flashiness for the sake of being flashy. It seeks demands your attention (see above). It's big. It's bold. It's colorful. It's the architectural equivalent of SCREAMING. 


Pixel
This project, called Pixel, is proud of the fact that it is capable of operating completely off the grid, generating its own electricity (through wind turbines and solar panels) and water (rain catchment cisterns), etc. Photo ©Darren Bradley

rmit8
Photo ©Darren Bradley

Perhaps it's trying to make up for all of those years of conservatism in the past. 

rmit4
Despite the craziness, I actually thought this building was designed quite well for the interior spaces. It provided a lot of meeting and study spaces, where the students could congregate - no small feat for a vertical campus. Photo ©Darren Bradley
There is one notable exception on the "campus" of RMIT (the term "campus" used loosely here since it's really just a lot of buildings clustered loosely around the north end of Melbourne's downtown core). That building is the RMIT Design Hub by Sean Godsell.


RMIT Design Hubb
Photo ©Darren Bradley

It definitely stands out for its restraint. It's sheathed entirely in textured glass disks that can rotate to let in more or less light. The disks remind me of patterned brick from classic mid-century modern buildings like this one in Palm Springs. 

The Parker


Here's another view of the RMIT Design Hub showing the scale.

RMIT Design Hub



It's been criticized for its scale and lack of street presence, but I like the building quite a bit and appreciate it how it contrasts to its crazier counterparts in the neighborhood. It expresses a confidence, maturity, and peacefulness that the other designs seem to lack. 


They're watching you
They are watching you. Photo ©Darren Bradley

My dislike for post-modern architecture is pretty widely known (at least by people who know me), but I have to say that I do appreciate the whimsy of some of the post-modern designs that seem to be everywhere in Melbourne these days. They are fun. And some of them really work, functionally (like that RMIT building). 


NAB Docklands 2
Triangles are the new rectangles. Woods Bagot designed this building along the rail corridor of Southern Cross Station in the Docklands for NAB. I actually quite liked this one. It has a nice presence. Photo ©Darren Bradley
But overall, I suspect that many of these may not age well. Time will tell... 

For more photos of Melbourne, please see my previous blog entry here. 



2 comments:

heritagpoliceman said...

Just read a book from 2006 about architecture and tourism, probably prompted by the 'Bilbao effect' but one of the essays made the point that architecture these days is often about 'spectacle', that is, to provide a visual landmark. That seems obvious when you look at most of the stadiums, galleries, cultural facilities designed by 'name' architects these days. And yes many Melbourne buildings of late are practically competing to be the most visually exiting. RMIT has commissioned architects since the 1980s who are the most experimental and the results are crowding around the upper end of Swanston Street, but the Lyons student centre has to be the most 'spectacular' of the lot. I think RMIT wanted it to be, so that goes some way to explaining the preponderance of such things there. But it prob all started with the very strong intellectualism of the 1980s post modern scene in Melbourne carrying on to become a culture of 'innovative' architecture, which often now just becomes 'look at me'. Some of them still have an intellectual basis, like Storey Hall - the green one - its about mathematic and brain power (really) - but many of the apartment towers are just fiddly to make them 'interesting' and get planning permission to go higher because of it.

rohan storey

modarchitecture said...

Thanks, Rohan. Appreciate the comment. Yes, I understand the idea of architectural tourism and architecture as a spectacle. Not my favorite thing, but to each his/her own. As far as Storey Hall goes, I know it's called "the green brain" and it seems like ARM is going very literal on their interpretations these days (witness the Recital Hall). I don't really see the brain in that design, though.